Web24.1 Introduction. Bunding is an engineering soil conservation measure used for retaining water and creating obstruction to the surface runoff for controlling soil erosion. Bunds are simple earthen embankments of varying lengths and heights, constructed across the slope. When they are constructed on the contour of the area, they are called as ... WebMay 1, 2024 · 9 Environment Land Degradation, Soil Erosion and Soil Conservation Table of contents Land Degradation Deforestation Overgrazing Faulty Methods of Agriculture Soil Salinity and Soil Alkalinity …
DESIGN OF CONTOUR BUND Contour Bunding - eagri.org
WebJan 1, 2024 · Contour bunding is a proven sustainable land management practice for marginal, sloping, and hilly land where the soil productivity is very low. It is widely adopted by the ethnic minorities of Nepal who practice the shifting cultivation system of farming. Over generations, they have successfully used this technology to control soil erosion ... WebSep 17, 2024 · Terrace farming is a method of farming whereby “steps” known as terraces are built onto the slopes of hills and mountains. When it rains, instead of rain carrying away the soil nutrients and plants down the … cite this photo for me
Define contour ploughing. - BYJU
WebMar 16, 2024 · Contour barriers: Stones, grass, soil are used to build barriers along contours. Trenches are made in front of the barriers to collect water. Rock dam: Rocks are piled up to slow down the flow of water. This prevents gullies and further soil loss. Terrace farming: These are made on steep slopes so that flat surfaces are available to grow … WebTerrace Farming. In terracing, wide steps are cut around the slopes of hills to prevent soil erosion. Contour ploughing follows the “natural shape” of the slope without altering it. Terrace farming alters the shape of the slope to … http://www.eagri.org/eagri50/AENG151/lec09.pdf cite this reference