WebTo model the sleep-wake transitions, we make three assumptions (fig. 5): Assumption 1 defines the key variable x(t) for sleep-wake dynamics. Although we consider a two … WebDec 2, 2010 · In this regard, there is growing interest in characterizing sleep architecture using models of the temporal dynamics of sleep-wake stage transitions. In humans and other mammals, the state transitions defining sleep and wake bout durations have been described with exponential and power law models, respectively. However, sleep-wake …
Dynamics of sleep-wake transitions during sleep - Academia.edu
WebJan 12, 2024 · Conclusions: Taken together, our results indicate that retaining mitochondrial calcium in the heart during sleep dissipates membrane potential, slows respiratory activities, and increases ROS levels, which may contribute to increased vulnerability to cardiac stress during sleep-wake transition. This pronounced daily oscillations in ... WebSep 28, 2005 · Recently, Lo et al.() analyzed the distributions of sleep and wake bouts in human adultsThey found that, whereas sleep bouts exhibited an exponential distribution [such that the frequency distribution f(t) of bout durations of duration t was proportional to e (-t/τ), where τ is the characteristic time scale], wake bouts exhibited a power-law … third-degree taylor polynomial
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WebThe sleep–wake cycle is a highly regulated behavior in which a circadian clock times sleep and waking, whereas a homeostatic process controls sleep need. Both the clock and the sleep homeostat interact, but to what extent they influence each other is not understood. There is evidence that clock genes, in particular Period2 (Per2), might be implicated in … WebSep 1, 2024 · In the cusp catastrophe theory, a special type of nonlinear dynamical system, critical transitions are modelled as sudden shifts in a system due to gradual changes of two control factors α and β [32, 33 ]. This cusp model can be used to model for example the transitions of falling asleep (W-S) and waking up (S-W; see Fig. 1) [ 25, 34, 35 ]. WebAbstract We study the dynamics of the awakening during the night for healthy subjects and find that the wake and the sleep periods exhibit completely different behavior: the … third-degree stochastic dominance